Key takeaways
- Your supervisor must be at least 21 and have held a full licence for that type of car for 3 years.
- You must display L plates (or D plates in Wales) and be insured for the car.
- Supervisors can't be paid unless they're an approved driving instructor.
- Private practice works best alongside lessons — practise what your instructor has already taught.
Who can supervise you
To supervise a learner, someone must:
- be at least 21 years old,
- be qualified to drive that type of vehicle (for example, a manual licence to supervise in a manual car), and
- have held a full driving licence for 3 years.
They must be fit to supervise — for example, not over the drink-drive limit and not using a hand-held phone.
What you need
- L plates on the front and back.
- Insurance that covers you as a learner in that car — see learner insurance.
- A car that's taxed and has a valid MOT if required.
Making practice count
- Practise skills your instructor has already introduced — your DriveSQ Student Portal shows which ones.
- Start on quiet roads and short trips.
- Avoid new or advanced skills (like manoeuvres) until your instructor has taught them, so you don't learn bad habits.
- Keep it calm — a stressed supervisor makes a stressed learner.
The DVSA suggests learners typically need around 45 hours of lessons plus around 22 hours of private practice.
Frequently asked questions
Can my parent teach me to drive?
Do I need L plates for private practice?
Sources
This guide is general information, checked against the official sources above on 9 October 2026. Rules and figures can change — always check GOV.UK before booking or travelling.